Step By Step Guide To Become A HVAC Technician In Missouri 2025
Becoming an HVAC technician in Missouri involves a series of steps that open the doors to a stable and rewarding career. Here’s a detailed guide:
Step 1: Understand Missouri State Regulations
Visit the Missouri Division of Professional Registration to become familiar with the state’s HVAC regulations. Missouri does not have a statewide license for HVAC technicians, but local jurisdictions may require licensing. Check local city or county regulations to ensure compliance.
Step 2: Obtain a High School Diploma or GED
The first educational requirement is a high school diploma or GED. This provides foundational knowledge in mathematics, physics, and basic science which are crucial for HVAC work.
Step 3: Enroll in an Accredited HVAC Training Program
Attend an accredited trade school or community college that offers an HVAC program. Programs typically last 6-24 months and cover the basics of heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems. You can choose programs like HVAC certificates or Associate of Applied Science in HVAC technology to gain skills and knowledge.
Step 4: Complete an Apprenticeship
Gain hands-on experience by completing an apprenticeship. Apprenticeships last 3-5 years and integrate on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Contact local HVAC contractors or unions to find opportunities. In Missouri, groups like the St. Louis Sheet Metal Workers Local 36 offer apprenticeship programs.
Step 5: Get EPA Section 608 Certification
Section 608 Certification from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is necessary for handling refrigerants legally. Study the four types: Type I (Small Appliances), Type II (High-Pressure Appliances), Type III (Low-Pressure Appliances), and Universal. Exams are proctored by approved organizations and require a fee of approximately $25 to $50.
Step 6: Research Requirements for Local Licensure
Investigate local licensing requirements through city or county clerk offices. For example, Kansas City and St. Louis may have different criteria, including passing exams or having a specified amount of experience.
Step 7: Pass the Relevant Exams
If required by your area, schedule and pass local licensing exams. This can include practical assessments and possibly written tests covering city-specific codes and regulations. Fees vary, often ranging from $100 to $200.
Step 8: Apply for Local Licenses
Complete application forms for local HVAC licenses. Prepare documentation proving your educational background, apprenticeship completion, and EPA certification. Ensure your applications adhere to deadlines and include the required fees.
Step 9: Pursue Ongoing Education
Pursue continuing education classes to stay updated with new HVAC technologies, regulations, and energy-efficient practices. Many organizations and community colleges offer relevant courses and workshops.
Step 10: Consider National Certification
While not required, obtaining additional certifications can enhance career prospects. Organizations like North American Technician Excellence (NATE) provide nationally recognized certifications that demonstrate advanced HVAC skills.
Through these methodical steps, you can become a proficient HVAC technician in Missouri, adhering to state and local requirements. This guide ensures a comprehensive understanding of necessary procedures and enhances your career potential in the HVAC field.